Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance -...

Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance - The Reconciliation of Western and Eastern Philosophy The differences in Western and Eastern philosophy are marked. Eastern thinking has slowly become â€Å"discovered† by the West; meanwhile, the development of Western thought and philosophy has come under close scrutiny by modern and postmodern philosophers and thinkers as being flawed at its core. The German philosopher Martin Heidegger came to the conclusion that â€Å"Western philosophy is a great error† (Barrett xi). The manner in which Western thought was founded, the course of its development, and its incursion into every facet of life in the Western world has been and is now being questioned on all fronts by leading critics and thinkers.†¦show more content†¦Although Pirsig never states it explicitly, this concept is the point of reconciliation between Eastern and Western philosophy, and indeed, its effects would be seen in every facet of life. The idea that nature itself can be divided rationally into ordered systems is inherently Western in origin. That implies that a system of concepts exists to explain the world, the universe. The â€Å"structure of concepts† is called a hierarchy, and broken down even further, is a system of divisions, or distinctions (Pirsig 97). Pirsig asserts that this has been a â€Å"basic structure for all Western knowledge† ( 97). How this Western way of thinking came about could be an entire Philosophy course in itself. A short explanation must be described, however, in order to make sense of the rest of this paper. According to William Barrett, what we call Western traditions in thinking really stem from two cultural backgrounds, Hebrew and Greek, both of which are â€Å"profoundly dualistic in spirit† (ix). That is, they â€Å"divide reality into two parts, setting one division off against the other (Barrett ix). The Hebrews did it on the basis of morality and religion, separating God from Creation, flesh from spirit, right from wrong. The Greeks divide along the basis of philosophical and intellectual lines. It was Plato who almost â€Å"single-handedly† established Western philosophy (Barrett ix). Plato â€Å"absolutely cleaves reality into the world of the intellect and the world of the senses†Show MoreRelatedDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesLeale Sen ior Production Project Manager: Kelly Warsak Senior Operations Supervisor: Arnold Vila Operations Specialist: Ilene Kahn Senior Art Director: Janet Slowik Interior Design: Suzanne Duda and Michael Fruhbeis Permissions Project Manager: Shannon Barbe Manager, Cover Visual Research Permissions: Karen Sanatar Manager Central Design: Jayne Conte Cover Art: Getty Images, Inc. Cover Design: Suzanne Duda Lead Media Project Manager: Denise Vaughn Full-Service Project Management: Sharon Anderson/BookMastersRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pageshow a small player survives in a globalising market. ST Electronics – total quality management for business excellence. Sony (A) – a diverse hi-tech multinational responds to change with repeated reorganisations. Arts Council – changes in structure and responsibilities in funding the arts in the UK. Tetra Pak – success through a project-based organisation structure. Fed-Ex – packaging new business models to deliver competitive advantage. Forestry Commission – from forestry management to service provider:Read MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |   846 PagesBromwich has made. He played an important role in the diffusion of modern practices of capital investment appraisal in the United Kingdom. He has been constantly open to the insights which advances in economic theory can provide into the accounting art, in many areas pushing at the frontiers of international knowledge in his own quiet way. In the area of costing, Michael has undoubtedly deepened our understandings of both conceptual and practical issues, in recent years providing a voice of reason

Nature, Morality, Mortality, And Memory Of William...

William Wordsworth is known for his works of poetry. It is easy to gather that Wordsworth’s poetry was not simple to understand from first glance, but his poems have gathered attention because of the themes that are in the works themselves. In these works, themes such as nature, morality, mortality, and memory are revealed. In several of Wordsworth’s poems, the theme of nature is used abundantly. The topic of nature in Wordsworth’s poetry has been noticed by several critics throughout the years. John Beer makes an excellent mention of nature by saying, â€Å"Wordsworth, especially in the late 1790s, are rather loosely thought of as having been primarily a nature poet† (Beer 1). It can be easily inferred that Wordsworth liked and enjoyed nature. In fact, in I Wondered Lonely as a Cloud, he mentions daffodils and trees. When referring to this poem, Neil Heims makes an important statement, â€Å"The simplicity of its language, the charm of its meter, the intimacy of first person narrator, and the visualized immediacy of its subject make it easy to enjoy and remember† (Heims 54). From the majority of Wordsworth’s works, nature is used so much talked about so much that it is no wonder Wordsworth enjoyed nature. Along the lines of nature, it is easy to see that Wordsworth digs in deep when talking about nature. He goes and describes every aspect of nature as if the reader could actually see what he was talking about. For example, in his poem Poems of the Naming of Places, the first line

Computer Ethics Essay Example For Students

Computer Ethics Essay As of September 2003, there were approximately 70 million Americans or about 62 percent of the American population had at least one home computer. Another statistic is that about 55% of people also have internet on there home computers. In everyday life it is important for a person to have good ethics; this is also true about computer usage. Due to the fact that more then half of the American population owns computers, computer ethics are a growing concern in a rapidly changing society. Computer ethics can be broken down in to many topics including piracy, hacking, viruses, spam, phishing, and responsibility of use of software, cyber porn, and invasion of privacy and the use of the computer in the work place. Also there are many issues both moral and professional that a person who uses a computer might face. Piracy which by definition is reproduction, distribution and use of software without permission of the owner of copyright, poses some serious ethical problems. The free exchange of copyrighted materials is piracy as it undermines the ability of copyright holders (and their representatives) to control the sale and distribution of goods to which theyÂâ€"and only theyÂâ€"own the rights. Probably the best known and most widely practiced form of piracy is the distribution of copyright protected music files via popular file sharing programs such as Kazaa and Limewire. As bandwidth increases, the sharing of movies and television shows on the Internet is likely to increase as well. Although file sharing is quite common, that does not mean it is okay. Another ethical problem with computers is hacking. Hacking is the computer equivalent of breaking and entering. A computer hacker uses his or her skills to gain unauthorized access to another computer or computer network and, once inside, can wreak havoc by altering important information, deleting essential files, or just crashing the whole system. Many hackers who break into commercial Web sites are looking for customers private financial data including bank account and credit card numbers. A hacker who causes a network to crash can cost a company hundreds of thousands of dollars in lost productivity. Also because we are a society that relies on computers so heavily there is also the potential for loss of life is say the police or air traffic control computers were to get hacked. A topic that goes hand in hand with hacking is viruses. A computer virus is a small program that impairs-or simply destroys-a computers ability to function properly. Most viruses are designed to spread them selves over the Internet often via email programs before they inflict harm on their host computers. Frequently, hackers use viruses to create problems with in a persons computer to get in deeper and cause more problems. Two more computer ethic topics that go hand in hand are spam and phishing. Spam which is an inappropriate attempt to use email, or another networked communications facility by sending the same message to numerous people who didnt ask for it, can lead to many problems in both a work and non-work environment. Another consequence of spam is phishing which is the act of tricking someone into giving them confidential information or tricking them into doing something that they normally wouldnt do or shouldnt do. An example of this is sending an e-mail to a user falsely claiming to be an established legitimate enterprise in an attempt to scam the user into surrendering private information that will be used for identity theft. Being responsible and being held liable for your actions also are major ethical concerns in the computer world. One area were this is especially true is with the use of software. Software ethics is the science of morals in computer and software usage. Unauthorized, copying of software is illegal and a violation of software ethics. The copyright law protects software authors and publishers, just as investors are protected by the patent law. Another thing about making unethical software decisions is it could affect an entire academic community. For example if it happened on campus the school might have to assume legal liability and provide the software for cheaper prices. A person also must be ethical in other things such as cyber porn and invasion of privacy. If a person is a work and doing things they should not be doing like looking at adult websites or snooping through other peoples computers, serious consequences could surface which could ultimately lead to a loss of ones job. There are certain times and places were looking at different websites is ok and other times were it is just not acceptable. .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 , .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 .postImageUrl , .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 , .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5:hover , .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5:visited , .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5:active { border:0!important; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5:active , .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5 .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud9cc67be0554d2d2ebb7aa316b7380f5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Manifest Destiny EssayAs previously mentioned, computer ethics in some peoples eyes greatly changed based on were the computer you are on is located. There is a completely different set of ethics for work computers. Not only do ethics come into play in workplace with computer use but so do morals. It is very important for a person to be able to know the fine line between what is ok for work and what is not acceptable. This can vary from harassment through things like email to just visiting the wrong kinds of site. In my research I have found that many companies are actually coming up with ethical commandments for the work place to further define the line between right and wrong.

The Endocrine Regulation of Calcium Balance an Example of the Topic Education and science by

The Endocrine Regulation of Calcium Balance Definition of terms in this essay Need essay sample on "The Endocrine Regulation of Calcium Balance" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Calcium balance deals with the regulation of a bodys calcium levels in order to maintain homeostasis. A disruption of this process results in either hypo- or hypercalcemia. Teleost fishes are fishes belonging to teleostei. These bony fishes have movable jaws. This makes them able to extend their mouth while preying. They also have symmetrical or homocercal tails. Amphibians are vertebrate animals that are ectothermic, non amniotic and that respire through their skin. They are usually aquatic during their larval stage but become terrestrial during adulthood. The endocrine system is a system theat deals with the use of hormones produced by glands in the regulation of bodily functions and processes. Endocrine regulation of calcium balance There are several hormones that take part in the endocrine regulation of calcium balance. However, due to morphological differences, the endocrine process of regulating calcium is different between amphibians and teleost fishes. Hypercalcaemic hormones Hypercalcaemic hormones are hormones that increase the calcium levels in the plasma by liberating those in the bone. Parathyroid glands can be found in most amphibians; especially with the anurans. The parathyroid hormone found in amphibians is usually hypercalcaemic, Studies have shown that parathyroid hormone liberates Calcium ions from the bone, increasing the calcium levels in the blood. (YOSHIDA & R. V.TALMAGE, 1962) The removal of the parathyroid gland (Parathyroidectomy) results in a significant decrease of blood calcium levels. Parathyroid hormone works by increasing the production of osteoclases, which are the cause of mobilization bone calcium. (STIFFLER, 1993) Teleost fish lack parathyroid glands. It has been found out however that the pituitary glands of fishes make up for the loss of the parathyroid hormone by excreting other hypercalcaemic hormones like Prolactin (PRL) and Somalactin (SL). (KANEKO & HIRANO, 1993)The removal of the pituitary gland induces hypocacaemia in fishes. (PANG, K.SCHREIBMAN, M. P., & YOGURO, 1975) The use of mammalin Prolactin increased the calcium level of calcium deficient killifish whose pituitary has been removed. (WENDELAAR BONGA & PANG, 1989)Studies in eels have determined that prolactin secretion does not depend on ambient calium levels but on the osmolality or sodium levels of the environment(SUZUKI, KANEKO, & HIRANO, 1991).Prolactin also has the same effect in aquatic amphibians. In fact, aquatic amphibians may rely more on porlactin than o the parathyroid hormone as evidenced by the lack of the parathyroid gland in urodeles. Somalactin is another pituitary hormone that closely resembles the structure of the growth hormobne as well as prolactin. The glycosylation status of SLs reflects the presence or absence of periodic acidSchiff (PAS)-positive cells of the pars intermedia (PIPAS cells) in the pituitary. This means that PIPAS cells canm be used as indicators in measuring the effect of somalactin. However, studies that have measured the hyperglycaemic properties of PIPAS cells are inconclusive as the relation with somalactin is indirect. (KANEKO & HIRANO, 1993) Hypocalcaemic hormones Hypocalcamic hormones are the inverse of hypercalcaemic ones, they lower calcium levels by inducing storage into the bones. The main hypoglycaemic hormone in amphibians is Calcitonin. It is produced in the ultimobranchial glands of the amphibian. It is the main hypoglycaemic hormone in mammals and other vertebrates. In amphibians, studies involving the removal of the ultimobranchial branch show that it leads to an increase in calcium levels while the subsequent application of calcitonin extracts significantly lowers the blood calcium content. (STIFFLER, 1993) Calcitonin is also secreted by fishes from their own ultimobranchial body. However, incestigations unto the hypocalcaemic properties of calcitonin in fishes have failed to produce tangible and unequivocal results. The known hypocalcaemic hormone in fishes is those produced by the corpuscles of Stannius. They are unique to teleostean and holostean fishes. Studies have shown that their removal induces hypercalcaemia. (FONTAINE, 1964)The main substance produced by the corpuscles, stanniocalcin, is regarded as the primary hypocalcaemic hormone in fishes. (WENDELAAR BONGA & PANG, 1991) References FONTAINE, M. (1964). Corpuscles de Stannius et rgulation ionique (Ca, K, Na) du milieu intrieur de languille (Anguilla anguilla L.). C. R. hebd. Sanc. Acad. Sci.(259), 875-878. PANG, P. K. T., K.SCHREIBMAN, R., M. P., S., & YOGURO, C. (1975). Effects of parathyroidectomy on calcium and sodium concentrations of serum and coelomic fluid in bullfrog tadpoles. J. exp. Zool., 192, 293-298. STIFFLER, D. F. (1993). AMPHIBIAN CALCIUM METABOLISM. California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, CA 91768, USA. SUZUKI, R., KANEKO, T., 153. WENDELAAR BONGA, S. E., & PANG, P. K. T. (1989). Pituitary hormones. In Vertebrate Endocrinology: Fundamentals and Biochemical Implications (Vol. 3): San Diego: Academic Press. WENDELAAR BONGA, S. E., 213. YOSHIDA, R., 557.